What is Metformin (Metformin Hydrochloride) used for?

Metformin (Metformin Hydrochloride) is an oral medication used to control blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. It operates by decreasing the amount of sugar produced by the liver to prevent symptoms associated with this condition such as fatigue, blurry vision, or frequent urination. The medicine is normally prescribed to be used along with a balanced diet and exercise to get the most effective results. Your physician may also prescribe it to treat other unlisted conditions.

How should I use Metformin (Metformin Hydrochloride)?

Metformin (Metformin Hydrochloride) should always be used according to your physician's instructions to get the most effective results from treatment. One tablet is normally taken one to three times each day, but the best regimen for you will be determined by your health condition and the severity of your symptoms. These should be swallowed with a large glass of water along with major meals. Do not crush, split, or chew the tablets prior to use to avoid unintentionally destroying or altering the effects of their contents. Always ask your pharmacist or physician any questions you have about using the medication to ensure the correct application.

What are the side effects of Metformin (Metformin Hydrochloride)?

Side effects that may occur while using Metformin (Metformin Hydrochloride) include:

• Headaches
• Upset stomach, diarrhea, or vomiting
• Weakness or fatigue
• Muscle pain

More serious side effects that may require emergency medical attention include trouble breathing, flu symptoms, unusual swelling, dizziness, cold sensations, or an irregular heart rate. Always tell your physician about any symptoms that are intense or worrying to you to make sure the correct adjustments are made to your dosage to prevent more problems from occurring.

Please Note

Do not begin using Metformin (Metformin Hydrochloride) if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or if you have had a recent heart attack, kidney failure, decreased liver function, diabetic ketoacidosis, heart failure, dehydration, bladder cancer, reduced circulation, or a diabetic pre-coma. Also disclose if you are a smoker or have low hemoglobin levels, macular edema, heart disease, or if you have had radiation treatment of the pelvis. These conditions may cause unexpected complications requiring adjustments to your dosage to prevent them from occurring.

Strictly follow all instructions provided to you by your physician or pharmacist while using Metformin (Metformin Hydrochloride). Optimum and safe dosage can differ based on the patient and the condition being treated.

As this medication may be unsafe for certain patients, it is essential you always inform your physician if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as well as if you have any allergies, other illnesses, or ongoing health conditions, and if you are taking any other form of medication, supplements, or herbal products.

Immediately seek emergency medical care if you have an allergic or hypersensitive reaction. Common signs of a reaction include hives, swelling, skin rashes, chest pains, as well as trouble breathing or swallowing.